I have a question after the one citation, is it racist if you refer to a bunch of actual "thugs" as being thugs if they're African American?
I need to make sure I understand the current status quo on truthful labeling. My money is on "racist" in common "woke" parlance, but whatever.
Gotta ask yourself, what other context do we hear "Thug"? Are we hearing about Japanese thugs, white thugs, Russian thugs, hispanic thugs? Rarely, if at all. You can't really pretend that this isn't tied to race.
Incidentally, I searched for Japanese thug, and the top citation in media was from the NY Times. In 1932. Everything else was off topic.
Hispanic thug showed a couple of 30 second you tube videos with less than a thousand views.
Now look at the
google usage for the word thug on a steady trajectory upward since about 1980.
Part of this has been amplified and propagated by the hip hop community. Thug Life is a thing. That only more strongly associates the terms with African Americans, doesn't it? Note that in that context, "thug" was not at all about being a criminal, it was about being a reformed criminal. It was also about systemic oppression and lack of opportunity.
By the way, the original use of thug was to label a group in India who attacked British soldiers. Which has its own (lost) connotations.
Words mean something, and words have connotations. The fact that some people are not educated enough to recognize that risk calling a young black man "boy". Hey, what's wrong with the word boy, he seems young to me? Am I not allowed to say anything critical about this boy?
On that last one,
courts also have issues determining whether someone was being racist calling employees "boy". An appeals court said:
The speaker's meaning may depend on various factors including context, tone of voice, local custom and historical usage.So if you're grinning and you gesture to a young black man to "come on over here, boy" and you regularly also refer to young white men with "boy", you're probably not being racist. But you are probably being somewhat ignorant and insensitive. And for what it is worth, you probably shouldn't refer to your white employee as "boy" either.