If sea levels wipe out coastal population centers, or weather systems become more destructive, or we are having massive species die-offs, or major population centers have air that is killing people, or our ability to feed people due to failed or unplanted crops are on the rise… It’s “too high”.
Population centers move as the environment(and economy--which was historically highly agrarian and thus very sensitive to environmental changes) changes, this is the story of human history, it has changed before, it will change again, without human involvement. I'm also not fully sold on the idea of more destructive/severe weather being as big of a problem as many people want to make it out to be.
Want to hurricane proof your home? Building to the higher standard typically only adds a few thousand dollars to the cost of the home, mostly in the form of needing more nails. Now tidal surge and the resultant flooding is another matter entirely, but we know how to engineer solutions to that. It also isn't THAT cost prohibitive, it just happens that people are lazy. Let us hear it for advanced societies.
But getting back to "it will be unsurvivable" if you get to 600PPM. Weird, I could swear that the CO2 levels seen on planet earth over the past 800 thousand years are historically abnormal
on the geological time scale. I could also swear that life on earth wasn't just simply eeking out a meager existence during that time either. Life seemed to be more than capable of thriving in that kind of environment. The Jurasic Period is now currently believed to have had 4 to 5 times the CO2 levels seen on Earth as of 2014(as per a google search and a 2014 article on LiveScience). While we're reasonably certain we know how that ended, I'm not aware of anyone advocating that those dinosaurs, or other plant/animal life were constantly suffering from the ill effects of unpredictable erratic and extreme weather events brought on by high concentrations of Greenhouse gasses.
Which brings us back around to "Okay, the change itself may not be world ending, but the rate of change is going to cause all kinds of problems" which is valid enough, but that's
an engineering problem that society is more than technically proficient at addressing, it just has to be willing to do so.
The right question to ask is what changes / costs are we willing to accept to improve things? This isn’t about (or shouldn’t be about) quelling fears or convincing deniers. It’s about environmental mastery. Do we really want to just roll the dice on what this dirt ball comes up with once it reaches its own “new normal”? As do-nothing-ist love to point out, the global climate has changes plenty over its time spinning. As someone reaping the benefits of the western world… I like what we got now. If we can make improvements, even better but let’s not make a mess of it and go, “well *censored*, guess it falls into the act-of-god category”.
This is valid, the problem at this point cycles into "The loudest voices in the room" on the subject. And sadly, those voices seem to be predominately left-wits who want to use the entire situation to do some grand-scale social engineering with little or no regard for the rest of the picture. They're not even seriously concerned about the environment, as their favored solutions aren't anywhere close to the most viable answers to the current problem. But those options are not to be spoken of because well, they have an agenda that doesn't work if you do that(go nuclear).